ʻO ka mīkini hoʻōla, nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā mea hoʻopaʻa elastic reactive maʻamau

2. Hoʻohālikelike i nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā mea hoʻopaʻa elastic reactive maʻamau.

2.1 ʻO nā mea maikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o ka silicone sealants

 

⑴Pono o ka silicone sealant:

 

① Kūleʻa maikaʻi i ka wā, ka pale ʻana o ka oxygen, ka pale ozone a me ka pale ultraviolet;② Maikaʻi ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

 

⑵Nā hemahema o ka silicone sealant:

 

① ʻAʻole hiki ke pena ʻia ka hoʻonani hou ʻana;②Ka ikaika haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;③ ʻAʻole lawa ka pale ʻana i ka aila;④ʻAʻole kū i ka puncture;⑤Hoʻohua maʻalahi ka papa hoʻopili i ka leachate ʻaila e hoʻohaumia ai i ke kaʻa, pōhaku a me nā substrate ʻē aʻe.

 

2.2 Nā Pono a me nā pōʻino o nā Polyurethane Sealants

 

⑴Pono o ka polyurethane sealant:

 

① Hoʻopili maikaʻi i nā ʻano substrate;② Maikaʻi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;③ ʻO ka elasticity maikaʻi a me nā waiwai hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi loa, kūpono no nā hui ikaika;④ ʻO ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa, ke kū'ē i kaʻaila a me ke kū'ēʻana o ke ola kino;⑤ ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe polyurethane e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai hoʻokahi, ʻaʻohe solvent a ʻaʻohe haumia i ka substrate a me ke kaiapuni;⑥ Hiki ke pena ʻia ka ʻili o ka sealant a maʻalahi ke hoʻohana.

 

⑵Nā hemahema o ka polyurethane sealant:

 

① I ka wā e ho'ōla ai i loko o kahi wela wela a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i kahi wikiwiki wikiwiki, hiki ke hana maʻalahi nā ʻōpala, e pili ana i ka hana o ka sealant;② I ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ai a hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻāpana o nā substrates porous ʻole (e like me ke aniani, metala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), pono ke kumu mua;③ Paʻu ʻO ke ʻano kala e maʻalahi i ka ʻelemakule UV, a ʻo ka paʻa o ka mālama ʻana o ke kāpili e hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e ka ʻeke a me nā kūlana o waho;④ ʻAʻole lawa ka pale wela a me ka ʻelemakule.

 

2.3 ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o nā silane-modified polyurethane sealants

 

⑴ ʻO nā pono o ka silane i hoʻololi ʻia polyurethane sealant:

 

① ʻAʻole hoʻopuka ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā ʻōhū;② Loaʻa ka hoʻololi maikaʻi, ke kūpaʻa hydrolysis a me ke kūpaʻa kūpaʻa kino;③ Kūleʻa maikaʻi i ka wā, pale wela, kūpaʻa ʻelemakule, kūpaʻa mālama huahana;④ Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā substrates, i ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ai ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe mea e koi ʻia;⑤ Hiki ke pena ʻia ka ʻili.

 

⑵Nā hemahema o ka silane i hoʻololi ʻia polyurethane sealant:

 

① ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka pale ʻana o UV e like me ka silicone sealant;② ʻOi aku ka ʻino o ka waimaka ma mua o ka polyurethane sealant.

 

2.4 ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o nā mea hoʻopaʻa polyether i hoʻopau ʻia

 

⑴ ʻO nā pono o ka sealant polyether i hoʻopau ʻia i ka silyl:

 

① Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi i ka hapa nui o nā substrates a hiki ke hoʻokō i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka primer-free activation;② ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka wela a me ka pale ʻana o UV ma mua o ka polyurethane maʻamau;③ Hiki ke pena ʻia ma kona ʻili.

 

⑵Nā hemahema o ka polyether sealant i hoʻopau ʻia i ka silyl:

 

① ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka pale ʻana i ka wā e like me ke silicone silicone, a ʻike ʻia nā māwae ma ka ʻili ma hope o ka ʻelemakule;② ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka pili ʻana i ke aniani.

 

Ma o ka hoʻolauna ʻana ma luna nei, ua loaʻa iā mākou kahi ʻike mua o nā mīkini hoʻōla o nā ʻano mea maʻamau o nā mea hoʻopaʻa elastic reactive hoʻokahi, a ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i kā lākou mau pono a me nā hemahema, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokō i ka ʻike holoʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia huahana.Ma nā hana kūpono, hiki ke kohoʻia ka sealant e like me nā kūlana noi maoli o ka'āpana hoʻopaʻa no ka hoʻokōʻana i ka sila maikaʻi a iʻole ka hoʻopaʻaʻana o ka māhele noi.