Aia nā hakahaka ma nā puka a me nā puka makani ma ka home? Ke lele nei ka makani a me ka ua?
ʻO nā puka a me nā puka makani i ka hale i paʻa ke kani?
E ʻai ana i ka ʻaina ahiahi ma ke alanui, hoʻolohe ʻoe i nā hoʻolaha ola ma ka home.
Ua paʻakikī paha ke kāpili ma nā puka a me nā puka makani?
Ua waiho ʻia kahi hōʻailona kui ke paʻi ʻoe?
Ua māhā anei ke kāpili ma nā puka a me nā puka makani o ka hale?
He ua nui ma waho, akā māmā i loko?
Ua hoʻololi ke kala o ke kāpili ma nā puka a me nā puka makani?
Huli ʻeleʻele i hina, huli kofe ke khaki, pili i ka helehelena
ʻO kēia mau mea a pau e pili ana i ka pani puka a me ka puka makanis!
ʻO ka noi nui o nā pani puka a me nā puka makani ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma waena o nā puka a me nā puka makani a me ke aniani, a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā papa puka makani a me ka uhi ʻana o ka paia. I ka wā e pilikia ai ka puka a me ka puka makani, e nalowale ana ka insulation, ka wela wela, ke kani ʻana, ka wai wai a me nā hana ʻē aʻe o nā puka a me nā puka makani, a e kū mai kekahi ʻano o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma luna.
I ka wā e pili ana i nā pani puka a me ka puka makani, manaʻo ka poʻe he nui: He aha? ʻAʻole anei kēlā mau mea hoʻopaʻa aniani? ʻAe, ʻo ia nā mea hoʻopaʻa aniani i ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o ko mākou waha. ʻAʻole naʻe he mea hoʻopaʻa aniani wale nō.
Kaulana ʻepekema Kaulana
Q: No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai ke aniani sealant?
A: No ka mea, ʻo ka silicone sealant i hoʻomohala ʻia i ka wā mua he acidic a hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia no ke kī ʻana i ke aniani, no laila kapa ʻia nā mea a pau he aniani sealant e ka ʻaha kūkā. ʻIke liʻiliʻi nā mea kūʻai maʻamau e pili ana i ke kāpili, no laila hoʻomaka nā mea a pau e kapa iā ia he sealant aniani.
Nīnau: No ke aha ʻaʻole ʻo ke aniani sealant wale nō?
A: No ka mea, i kēia manawa me ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻoihana silicone rubber, ʻaʻole wale nā mea hoʻopaʻa i ka waikawa, akā ua puka mai kekahi pūʻulu hou o nā mea hoʻopaʻa silicone neutral. Hoʻohana mākou ia mea ma nā puka a me nā puka makani, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka puka silicone a me ka puka aniani.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka sealant aniani acid no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. ʻO kona hemahema ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi degere o ka corrosiveness, no laila ua kaupalena ʻia nā mea hiki ke hoʻohana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke ola maʻamau he 2 a 3 mau makahiki, a he maʻalahi ke lilo i brittle ma hope o kēlā; ʻO ka sealant aniani kūʻokoʻa he nui nā noi, ʻaʻole corrosive, a paʻa. ʻO kona hemahema, ʻo ia ka hoʻōla lohi iki. Pono e hoʻoholo ʻia ke koho kikoʻī o ka sealant ma muli o nā kūlana maoli.
Nīnau: ʻO ka puka a me ka puka makani sealant pale i ka wā?
A: ʻO nā ʻano mea hoʻopaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia ma nā puka a me nā puka makani he: silicone sealant, polyurethane sealant, water-based sealant a me silane-modified polyether sealant, i waena o ka silikon sealant i makemake ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana o ka silicone sealant, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāna kaulahao nui ma mua o ka ikehu o ke kukui ultraviolet 300nm, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai i ka silicone sealant ke mālama i ka hana maikaʻi ma lalo o ke kukui ultraviolet no ka manawa lōʻihi.
E lawe i ka siway 666 kiʻekiʻe o ka hana kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i ke kaiapuni, ʻo ka mea hoʻohālike. ʻO ka mea mua, he sealant silicone neutral, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kona pale ʻana i ka wā. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke nīnau ʻia ke ʻano o ka inoa he sealant kūʻē i ka wā, ʻaʻole hiki ke nīnau ʻia ke kūʻē ʻana o ke aniani.
Pehea e koho ai i ka pani puka a me ka puka makani
ʻO Sealant wale nō ka helu no 1 ~ 3% o ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o nā puka a me nā puka makani e mālama ai i ka ikehu, akā pili pono kona maikaʻi i ka maikaʻi a me ka hopena o ka ikehu o ka papahana holoʻokoʻa, a pili pū kekahi i kā mākou ʻike ola. Manaʻo nui ka poʻe i nā "mea nui" e like me ke aniani a me nā kiʻi, a nānā ʻole i nā mea liʻiliʻi o ka sealant. ʻAʻole maopopo ka poʻe he mea nui ka pani puka a me ka puka makani. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pau ʻana o ka ikehu ma muli o ka pau ʻole o ka pani ʻana i ka puka a me ka puka makani ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu i hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ma ke koho ʻana i nā aniani maikaʻi a me nā profiles. ʻO ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni i loko o kahi hale e kahe ana ka ea a me ka ua, ua like ia me ke kamaʻilio ʻole.
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka wā a me ka wai ʻole o nā puka a me nā puka makani he papahana ʻōnaehana, e like me nā pā pale, me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma waena o nā puka makani a me ke aniani, ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma waena o nā paia o waho a me nā pā puka a me nā puka makani, etc. I ke kauwela, ikaika ka lā a hiki mai ka wā ʻino e like me nā ʻino a me ka ua. He wā kiʻekiʻe ia no nā pilikia puka a me ka puka makani. He aha nā pilikia e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā sealants silicone no nā puka a me nā puka makani?
1. E koho i nā huahana maʻamau i kūpono i nā kūlana aupuni
ʻO GB/T 8478-2020 "Nā Puka Aluminum Alloy a me Windows" e hoʻopuka i nā koi no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa no nā puka alumini alumini a me nā puka makani. Eia kekahi, ʻo GB / T 14683-2017 "Silicone a me Modified Silicone Building Sealant", JC / T 881-2017 "Sealant for Concrete Joints", JC / T 485-2007 "Elastic Sealant for Building Windows" a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia. nā hōʻailona no nā mea hoʻopaʻa no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā puka a me nā puka makani.
2. E koho i kahi hōʻailona nui hilinaʻi
Hoʻohui ʻia ka mākeke kelu puka a me ka puka makani, me nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā kope kope e puka mai ana i kahi kahawai pau ʻole, a aia kekahi mau huahana hoʻopunipuni. E koho i kahi hōʻailona nui maʻamau me ka ikaika ʻenehana e hoʻokō i ka noiʻi hana huahana, kaohi pono i nā mea maka a me nā kaʻina hana, a hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia nā huahana ma hope o nā papa o ka nānā ʻana, i hōʻoia ʻia ka maikaʻi.
3. E hoʻolohe i ka hana kaiapuni o ka huahana
Ma keʻano o ka volatility, VOC content, heavy metals, etc. o ka sealant, he mea paʻakikī i nā mea kūʻai keʻike i nā hōʻailona mai ka huahana me ko lākou mau maka'ōlohelohe. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻolohe i nā pono palekana o ke kaiapuni o ka mea hana huahana, e like me ka mea i hala i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi ISO9001, ISO14001 ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kaiapuni, ISO45001 ʻoihana olakino a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele palekana, a inā he mana ʻekolu ʻaoʻao. palapala hōʻoia hōʻoia hoʻomalu kaiapuni.
4. Kūkulu pololei
Hoʻopilikia nui ʻia ka silicone sealant e ke kaiapuni (ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa). Pono ka hoʻohana maʻamau e hoʻohana ʻia i kahi wahi maʻemaʻe me kahi mahana o 5 ~ 40 ℃ a me kahi haʻahaʻa pili o 40% ~ 80%. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopili i ka glue i kahi kaiapuni ma mua o ka pae i luna.
Eia hou, pono e hoʻolohe i ka maʻemaʻe a maloʻo o nā puka a me nā puka makani e kūkuluʻia. I ke kauwela, ua kiʻekiʻe ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa, a pono e nānā ʻia i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kāpili me ka hikiwawe loa (inā makemake ʻia ka primer, e hoʻopili koke i ke kāpili ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka primer), a pono e hana ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki ma hope koke o ka pau ʻana. Ma hope o kēlā, pono e ho'ōla ʻia ma mua o 12 mau hola ma lalo o nā kūlana static a me ka hoʻoluhi ʻole e like me nā kūlana curing o nā huahana like ʻole.
5. Waihona pololei
ʻO ke anuanu kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hoʻopōkole loa i ka manawa mālama o ka huahana a hoʻopau i ka huahana i ka wā mua. No laila, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka sealant i ka wā hiki loa ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ke kauwela. I ke kauwela, ua haʻahaʻa a ua. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e mālama ʻia ka sealant ma kahi ea a me ka ʻoluʻolu me ka ʻāina kiʻekiʻe e pale aku ai i ka sealant mai ka ʻike ʻana i ka ua a i ʻole ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o ka wai ma muli o ke ʻano ʻino, e hoʻopilikia ai i ke ola o ka huahana a hoʻōla. pilikia i loko o ka ʻeke huahana.
He nui nā mea hoʻohana i maikaʻi ʻole ka hana hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā puka a me nā puka makani ma ka home, a ʻo ka manaʻo mua e hoʻololi i nā puka a me nā puka makani - i kēia manawa ua ʻike mākou he mea pono ʻole kēia. ʻO ka mua, e nānā pono inā ua māhā, paʻakikī, a i ʻole maikaʻi ʻole ka hana hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka puka a me ka puka makani. Inā pili ka pilikia i ka sealant, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻololi iā ia me ka sealant silicone kiʻekiʻe me ka maikaʻi i hōʻoia ʻia.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-07-2024